Bugs, Reptiles, Disease


New continents and islands try to frighten you with disease as a snake hisses. The snake may be poisonous too. You kill them off. . . It is easier to keep well in a good country by taking simple precautions than to pretend that a country that is finished is still good."

Ernest Hemingway - Green Hills of Africa


Critters in the Bathroom


You come to Africa to see the wildlife. You come to see animals you will not see anywhere else. The good news is that you need not suspend your game watching activity while enjoying a few quiet moments in the toilet. In fact, you will probably have some of your most exciting, adrenaline pumping wildlife sightings when you least expect it, in the bathroom.

The following is a list of critters we personally observed in our bathrooms over the course of our Africa Tour.

Flattie
I don’t know it’s real name, but it's the pleasant looking fellow pictured at the top of the page. This is the most common critter you are likely to find in your bathroom. I think we found him in every bathroom, in every lodge, in every camp we visited. Mottled brown and black color, very flat (hence it’s name), generally large (we saw them up to two and one half inches in diameter leg tip to leg tip.) We were assured that they are harmless and quite beneficial (they eat other critters in your bathroom).

Red Ferarri
Again, I don’t know it’s real name, this is what they called it at Masuwe Lodge. Big, red, real ugly, real fast spider. We were told that the only threat from this spider was having a heart attack from watching it run up one of your legs and down the other before you can even move.

Hunting Spider
Thats what Cathy called it. Looks like a wolf spider, only uglier and bigger.

Roachs
At least thats what they looked like to me, only bigger, and they fly. Only saw them in one place.

Scorpions
Actually we never saw one in our bathroom, but our neighbors did at two different camps, thereby qualifying for this list. One of our neighbors was kind enough to capture the critter live, and bring in to the lodge for identification. About one and one quarter inches long, it turned out to be one of the nastier varieties.

Gecko
A particulary ugly variety, charcoal gray to black with rough looking alligator-like skin. We are told they are good, because they eat all of the above. Largest we saw was about 6 inches.

Skink
Very pretty smooth skinned lizard with a rainbow tail. Observed them up to 8 inches long in the bathroom, and well over a foot outside.

Ants and Flies
Many varieties.

Moths
Again a variety, but one striking beauty sticks in my mind. Almost bird-like in flight, it had big circular eye-like markings on its wings.

Insect Bite Summary
Over the entire trip, we may have had two or three mosquito bites and maybe one or two fly bites between us. This is a benefit of traveling at the end of the dry season. We did see some others get bitten pretty badly at Okavango. The most vulnerable spot appeared to be exposed ankles at dinner and in the evening.


Disease

After a full month on the continent, nothing to report, not even a mild case of travelers diarrhea. Most of the camps pumped their own water out of a borehole. We drank the water, and ate the food at every lodge and every camp. The only exception was Lake Kariba, where we tried to drink bottled water most of the time. That may not have been necessary, but we were warned by another tourist who got sick in that area.

Precautions
Before leaving, we went to the UCSF travel clinic and got the CDC recommended vaccinations. Specifically, hepatitus A, polio booster, tetanus, diptheria, and typhoid. We also took Lariam (mefloquine HCI), an anti-malaria prophylactic, once per week starting the week before we left and continuing four weeks after returning.


Snakes

They've got a lot of snakes in Africa, some particularly nasty ones like puff adders, spitting cobras, black mambas, and really big ones like pythons that can eat goats. They warned us to look for snakes on the paths to the bathrooms so they were often on our mind. But we never actually saw any snakes of any kind at any time we were in Africa.


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